Quiz 7
| Question 1 (1 point) |
| In long-run equilibrium, monopoly prices are set a level where: |
- price exceeds marginal revenue
- industry demand equals industry supply
- industry demand is less than industry supply
- price exceeds average revenue
|
| Question 2 (1 point) |
| For a monopoly in equilibrium: |
- MR = MC
- MC £ AC
- MR £ AC
- P 3 AC
|
| Question 3 (1 point) |
| The level of competition in a given market tends to increase if: |
- minimum efficient scale of firms increases
- the number of substitutes increase
- significant barriers to exit are imposed
- the number of potential entrants decreases
|
| Question 4 (1 point) |
| A monopsony is a market with: |
- many sellers
- one buyer
- many buyers
- one seller
|
| Question 5 (1 point) |
| Government-mandated wage arbitration for employers can enhance efficiency when the labor market involves: |
- monopoly
- excess seller power
- perfect competition
- monopsony
|
| Question 6 (1 point) |
| In monopoly competitive markets, profits are maximized when: |
- MC = AC
- P > AC
- MR = MC
- MR = P
|
| Question 7 (1 point) |
| The demand curve for a unique product without substitutes is: |
- upward sloping
- downward sloping
- horizontal
- vertical
|
| Question 8 (1 point) |
| A monopolist maximizes profits by producing a level of output where: |
- P = AC
- P > MC
- P < MC
- P = MC
|
| Question 9 (1 point) |
| In the short run, a monopolist will: |
- shut down if price equals average total cost
- shut down if price is less than average total cost
- shut down if price is less than average variable cost
- never shut down
|
| Question 10 (1 point) |
| At the profit maximizing level of output for a monopolist: |
- P = AR and AR = AC
- P = MC and MR > MC
- P > MC and MR = MC
- P = MR and AC = MC
|
| Question 11 (1 point) |
| Economic agents that have countervailing power in transactions with monopolists are: |
- other monopolists
- perfect competitors
- monopsonists
- individual consumers
|
| Question 12 (1 point) |
| Holding supply conditions constant, the costs of regulation fall wholly on producers when: |
- eP = ∝
- eP 3 1
- eP = 1
- eP = 0
|
| Question 13 (1 point) |
| Utility price and profit regulation is based on the perception of: |
- externalities
- diseconomies of scale
- natural monopoly
- consumers' surplus
|
| Question 14 (1 point) |
| A natural monopoly exists if: |
- marginal revenue is falling as output expands
- price equals average cost
- average cost falls as output expands
- marginal revenue equals marginal cost
|
| Question 15 (1 point) |
| The Sherman Act specifically prohibits: |
- monopolizing
- asset acquisitions that reduce competition
- price discrimination
- mergers that reduce competition
|
| Question 16 (1 point) |
| The Clayton Act specifically prohibits: |
- monopolies
- asset acquisitions that reduce competition
- price discrimination
- conspiracies in restraint of trade
|
| Question 17 (1 point) |
| The Celler-Kefauver Act specifically prohibits: |
- mergers that reduce competition
- asset acquisitions that reduce competition
- tying contracts that reduce competition
- conspiracies in restraint of trade
|
| Question 18 (1 point) |
| The F.T.C. enforces antitrust laws by: |
- sentencing individuals up to three years imprisonment
- awarding triple damages
- issuing cease and desist orders
- imposing fines on corporations up to $1 million
|
| Question 19 (1 point) |
| The capture theory states that: |
- certain industries must be captured by government regulators to promote economic efficiency
- some industries actively seek regulation to limit competition and obtain government subsidies
- monopoly profits can be captured by society through government regulation
- natural monopolists tend to capture the entire market
|
| Question 20 (1 point) |
| In monopoly markets, market demand is: |
- perfectly inelastic with respect to price
- perfectly elastic with respect to price
- elastic with respect to price
- inelastic with respect to price
|
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by the Contributing Authors.
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