Quiz 6
| Question 1 (1 point) |
| If P = $8 and MC = $5 + 0. 2Q, the competitive firm's profit-maximizing level of output is: |
- 5
- 0.2
- 8
- 15
|
| Question 2 (1 point) |
| In the long run, firms will offer supply at the point where P = MR = MC if: |
- MC is rising
- MC is falling
- MC is constant
- P > AC
|
| Question 3 (1 point) |
| Graphically, competitive market supply is measured by the: |
- vertical difference of competitor demand curves
- vertical sum of competitor demand curves
- horizontal difference of competitor MC curves
- horizontal sum of competitor MC curves
|
| Question 4 (1 point) |
| For a firm in perfectly competitive market equilibrium: |
- MR < AR
- P > AC
- P > MR
- P = MC
|
| Question 5 (1 point) |
| Competition tends to be light when: |
- potential entrants are few
- capital requirements are nominal
- standards for skilled labor and other inputs are modest
- regulatory barriers are modest
|
| Question 6 (1 point) |
| In a perfectly competitive market: |
- sellers and buyers have perfect information
- entry and exit are difficult
- sellers produce similar, but not identical products
- each seller can affect the market price by changing output
|
| Question 7 (1 point) |
| The firm demand curve in a competitive market is: |
- upward sloping
- downward sloping
- horizontal
- vertical
|
| Question 8 (1 point) |
| A firm will earn normal profits when price: |
- equals average total cost
- equals average variable cost
- equals marginal cost
- exceeds minimum average total cost
|
| Question 9 (1 point) |
| In the short run, a perfectly competitive firm will shut down and produce nothing if: |
- excess profits equal zero
- total cost exceeds total revenue
- total variable cost exceeds total revenue
- the market price falls below the minimum average total cost
|
| Question 10 (1 point) |
| Perfect competition always prevails in markets with: |
- few buyers and sellers
- many buyers and sellers
- an even balance of power between sellers and buyers
- a single buyer
|
| Question 11 (1 point) |
| In perfectly competitive markets, profits are maximized when: |
- MC = AC
- P > AC
- MR = MC
- MR = P
|
| Question 12 (1 point) |
| Economic profit: |
- cannot be negative
- can exceed the risk-adjusted normal rate of return
- is less than the risk-adjusted normal rate of return
- does not reflect the cost of owner-supplied inputs
|
| Question 13 (1 point) |
| Market structure is not typically characterized on the basis of: |
- the number and size distribution of active buyers and sellers
- potential entrants
- exit barriers
- government regulation
|
| Question 14 (1 point) |
| Effects of market structure are not typically measured in terms of: |
- the prices paid by consumers
- declining consumer popularity
- employment opportunities
- pace of product innovation
|
| Question 15 (1 point) |
| Price and product quality competition tends to be vigorous when: |
- entry barriers are low
- potential entrants are few
- product quality information is scarce
- the number of active sellers is few
|
| Question 16 (1 point) |
| Industry cartels never: |
- give rise to price supports
- spur entry when barriers to entry are low
- spur exit when exit barriers are low
- prompt inefficiency and waste
|
| Question 17 (1 point) |
| The rate of return necessary to attract and retain capital investment is called: |
- ROE
- economic losses
- normal profit
- economic profit
|
| Question 18 (1 point) |
| In competitive market equilibrium, the firm's: |
- MR = MC and P > AR
- MR = MC and P > AC
- AR = AC and MR > MC
- P = MR = AR = AC = MC
|
| Question 19 (1 point) |
| At the point of minimum AVC: |
- MC is falling
- MC is constant
- MC is rising
- MC = AVC
|
| Question 20 (1 point) |
| So long as P > AVC, the competitive firm's short-run supply curve is equal to: |
- AVC
- P
- MC
- none of these
|
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by the Contributing Authors.
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